
❌ Why Full GST Revenue Return to States Is NOT Possible (India)🏛️ GST System Reality
GST is a shared tax, but revenue return depends on actual collection, not guaranteed promises.—
🔴 Key Reasons Explained Simply
1️⃣ GST Compensation Ended Earlier: States were guaranteed 14% revenue growth Now: No legal guarantee → shortfalls remain unpaid—
2️⃣ Compensation Cess Reduced / Removed
Luxury & sin-tax cess funded state compensation Cess mostly ended
→ no dedicated fund for states—
3️⃣ Limited GST Collection Pool
GST depends on: Business activity
Consumer spending
Economic slowdown = less tax to share—
4️⃣ IGST Settlement Delays
Inter-state GST collected by Centre first
Return to states happens after reconciliation
Leads to delays & mismatches—
5️⃣ High Central Government Expenses
GST revenue also funds:
Defence & security
National highways & railways Welfare schemes
Interest on past GST loans
➡️ Less cash available for states—
6️⃣ States Lost Old Tax Powers
VAT, entry tax, octroi removed GST underperformance = no backup tax option—
7️⃣ Fiscal Deficit & Borrowing Limits
Centre cannot borrow endlessly Excess borrowing risks:
Inflation
Credit rating downgrade—
8️⃣ Tax Evasion & Compliance Gaps Fake invoices
Non-filing of returns
Under-reporting of sales
➡️ Shrinks total GST revenue—⚠️ Final Infographic Conclusion. Full GST revenue return to states is not possible because compensation ended, collections are limited, central obligations are high, and GST depends on real economic performance—not promises.–
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