Public education at the school level in India is generally affordable for poor students, mainly due to strong government support and subsidies. However, affordability doesn’t always guarantee quality or access. Here’s a clearer breakdown:—

✅ Why Public Schooling Is Affordable for Poor Students in India

1. Free Education (RTE Act 2009):Children between 6 to 14 years are entitled to free and compulsory education in government schools.No tuition fees are charged in most government schools.

2. Supportive Schemes for Poor Students:Midday Meal Scheme: Free cooked lunch to improve nutrition and school attendance.Free textbooks and uniforms: Provided in many states for classes 1 to 8.Scholarships and Cash Incentives: Offered by both state and central governments for economically weaker sections (EWS).

3. Special Quotas for Poor in Private Schools:Under the RTE Act, 25% seats are reserved for EWS children in private schools, with the government reimbursing the cost.—

❌ Challenges Faced by Poor Students Despite Affordability

1. Hidden Costs:Cost of school bags, transport, notebooks, and sometimes exam fees can still be a burden on poor families.Some government schools request donations unofficially

2. Low Quality in Some Areas:Shortage of teachers, poor infrastructure, lack of English education, and large class sizes in some government schools hurt learning.Parents often turn to low-cost private schools despite financial hardship, hoping for better quality.

3. Dropouts Due to Economic Pressure:Poor students may leave school to work and support families, especially in rural or underdeveloped areas.-

–🟢 Final Verdict:> Yes, public education at the school level is financially affordable for poor students in India.But economic hardship, quality concerns, and lack of local infrastructure often limit the real impact of this affordability.